Alpha-Pinene - Terpene Profile

Hinted in its name, α-Pinene is commonly found in coniferous trees, notably the pine.

Hinted in its name, α-Pinene is commonly found in coniferous trees, notably the pine. Has a very characteristic spicy, woody pine aroma. It is the most widely encountered terpene in nature.

Found in:

Pine

Pine plant

Medicinal qualities:

In Vivo

α-Pinene, a major constituent of pine tree oils, enhances non-rapid eye movement sleep in mice through GABAA-benzodiazepine receptors

Yang, H., Woo, J., Pae, A. N., Um, M. Y., Cho, N. C., Park, K. D., Yoon, M., Kim, J., & Lee, C. J., & Cho, S. (2016)

In Vivo

α-Pinene, a major constituent of pine tree oils, enhances non-rapid eye movement sleep in mice through GABAA-benzodiazepine receptors

Yang, H., Woo, J., Pae, A. N., Um, M. Y., Cho, N. C., Park, K. D., Yoon, M., Kim, J., & Lee, C. J., & Cho, S. (2016)

Intracerebral Distribution of a-Pinene and the Anxiolytic-like Effect in Mice Following Inhaled Administration of Essential Oil from Chamaecyparis obtuse

Kasuya, H., Iida, S., Ono, K., Satou, T., & Koike, K. (2015)

Intracerebral Distribution of a-Pinene and the Anxiolytic-like Effect in Mice Following Inhaled Administration of Essential Oil from Chamaecyparis obtuse

Kasuya, H., Iida, S., Ono, K., Satou, T., & Koike, K. (2015)

Alpha-Pinene Exhibits Anti-Inflammatory Activity Through the Suppression of MAPKs and the NF-κB Pathway in Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages

Kim DS, Lee HJ, Jeon YD, Han YH, Kee JY, Kim HJ, Shin HJ, Kang J, Lee BS, Kim SH, Kim SJ, Park SH, Choi BM, Park SJ, Um JY, Hong SH. (2015)

Alpha-Pinene Exhibits Anti-Inflammatory Activity Through the Suppression of MAPKs and the NF-κB Pathway in Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages

Kim DS, Lee HJ, Jeon YD, Han YH, Kee JY, Kim HJ, Shin HJ, Kang J, Lee BS, Kim SH, Kim SJ, Park SH, Choi BM, Park SJ, Um JY, Hong SH. (2015)

In Vivo

Gastroprotective effect of alpha-pinene and its correlation with antiulcerogenic activity of essential oils obtained from Hyptis species

Pinheiro, M. A., Magalhães, R. M., Torres, D. M., Cavalcante, R. C., Xavier Mota, F. S., Oliveira Coelho, E. M. A., Moreira, H. P., Lima, G. C., da Costa Araújo, P. C., Leal Cardoso, J. H. L., de Souza, A. N. C., & Diniz, L. R. L. (2015)

In Vivo

Gastroprotective effect of alpha-pinene and its correlation with antiulcerogenic activity of essential oils obtained from Hyptis species

Pinheiro, M. A., Magalhães, R. M., Torres, D. M., Cavalcante, R. C., Xavier Mota, F. S., Oliveira Coelho, E. M. A., Moreira, H. P., Lima, G. C., da Costa Araújo, P. C., Leal Cardoso, J. H. L., de Souza, A. N. C., & Diniz, L. R. L. (2015)

Anti-inflammatory and Chondroprotective Activity of (+)-α-Pinene: Structural and Enantiomeric Selectivity

Rufino, A. T., Ribeiro, M., Judas, F., Salgueiro, L., Lopes, M.C., Cavaleiro, C., & Mendes, A. F. (2014)

Anti-inflammatory and Chondroprotective Activity of (+)-α-Pinene: Structural and Enantiomeric Selectivity

Rufino, A. T., Ribeiro, M., Judas, F., Salgueiro, L., Lopes, M.C., Cavaleiro, C., & Mendes, A. F. (2014)

Effects of Inhaled Rosemary Oil on Subjective Feelings and Activities of the Nervous System

Sayorwan, W., Ruangrungsi, N., Piriyapunyporn, T., Hongratanaworakit, T., Kotchabhakdi, N., & Siripornpanich, V. (2013)

Effects of Inhaled Rosemary Oil on Subjective Feelings and Activities of the Nervous System

Sayorwan, W., Ruangrungsi, N., Piriyapunyporn, T., Hongratanaworakit, T., Kotchabhakdi, N., & Siripornpanich, V. (2013)

In Vivo

Antinociceptive activity of alpha-pinene and fenchone

Him, A., Ozbek, H., Turel, I., & Oner, A. C. (2008)

In Vivo

Antinociceptive activity of alpha-pinene and fenchone

Him, A., Ozbek, H., Turel, I., & Oner, A. C. (2008)

In Vitro

Inhibitory effect of Turkish Rosmarinus officinalis L. on acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase enzymes

Orhan, I., Aslan, S., Kartal, M., Şener, B., & Hüsnü Can Başer, K. (2008)

In Vitro

Inhibitory effect of Turkish Rosmarinus officinalis L. on acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase enzymes

Orhan, I., Aslan, S., Kartal, M., Şener, B., & Hüsnü Can Başer, K. (2008)

In Vivo

Effects of plant-derived odors on sleep-wakefulness and circadian rhythmicity in rats

Yamaoka, S., Tomita, T., Imaizumi, Y., Watanabe, K., & Hatanaka, A. (2005)

In Vivo

Effects of plant-derived odors on sleep-wakefulness and circadian rhythmicity in rats

Yamaoka, S., Tomita, T., Imaizumi, Y., Watanabe, K., & Hatanaka, A. (2005)

Effects of alpha-pinene odor in different concentrations on stress-induced hyperthermia in rats

Akutsu H, Kikusui T, Takeuchi Y, Mori Y. (2003)

Effects of alpha-pinene odor in different concentrations on stress-induced hyperthermia in rats

Akutsu H, Kikusui T, Takeuchi Y, Mori Y. (2003)

Alpha-Pinene molecular structure

State of Matter

Liquid

Boiling Point

155°C

High Beta-Myrcene strain-specific terpene formulations:

Pale yellow flavor bottle

Pineapple Express

Bright pineapple and citrus notes blend with earthy pine for a vibrant, tropical, and refreshing aroma experience

Pale yellow flavor bottle

Pineapple Express

Bright pineapple and citrus notes blend with earthy pine for a vibrant, tropical, and refreshing aroma experience

Pale yellow flavor bottle

Pineapple Express

Bright pineapple and citrus notes blend with earthy pine for a vibrant, tropical, and refreshing aroma experience

Pale yellow flavor bottle

Pineapple Express

Bright pineapple and citrus notes blend with earthy pine for a vibrant, tropical, and refreshing aroma experience

Woman with eyes closed, glowing aroma lines across her face

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